2024青海省中考英语试卷答案解析及提分技巧

想要高效提升英语成绩，关键在于找到适合自己的学习方法。针对2024年青海省中考英语试卷，以下整理的备考资料及答案将为你提供参考。这份资料包含听力、选择题、阅读理解等题型，助你全面了解考试方向，科学备考。

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**Be an all-around developed person.**

**注意事项：**
1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 请将答案写在答题卡上，试题卷上的答案无效。
3. 答卷前请填写密封线内的项目。

**第I卷（听力及选择题）**

**I. 听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）**

**第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。**

**第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。**
6. A. She is tall. B. She is watching TV. C. She is my sister.
7. A. Yes, I can. B. I like music. C. I don’t join the music club.
8. A. It’s black. B. It’s 7 dollars. C. It’s too big.
9. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Not bad. C. I’m really sorry.
10. A. Thank you. B. Take it easy. C. No, I’m not beautiful.

**第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。**
11. How did Tom go to school today?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
12. What does the girl think of being a teacher?
A. Relaxing. B. Interesting and meaningful. C. Boring.
13. Why do Jack and David look the same?
A. Because they are friends. B. Because they are pen pals. C. Because they are twins.
14. What will they make?
A. Banana milk shake. B. Banana pie. C. Fruit salad.
15. Who are the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son.

**第四部分：听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。（每空仅填一词）**
**A Day of Li Wei**
In the morning He has a good breakfast, which includes bread, eggs, **16** and some vegetables.
In the afternoon He **17** takes part in various activities in sports club. He has a balanced diet. He **18** eating meat, but he doesn’t refuse vegetables or fruits. In the evening He goes to bed before **19** p.m. to make sure he has enough sleep. The speaker thinks Li Wei is a **20** boy.

**Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）**

根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

Once there was a 14-year-old boy who was known as a fast runner in his village. He only cared about winning every race and becoming more **1**. One day, the boy **2** a running race in his village. He won the 100-meter and 50-meter races with no problem. He was **3** himself and received great applause (掌声). But his grandfather asked him to have a race with two unexpected people, an old man and a blind **4**. The boy thought it was unbelievable but agreed. In the race, the boy finished **5** , but the old man and the blind girl were **6** at the starting line (起跑线). With joy, he was waiting for the applause from the crowd. But they kept **7**. “Why are people not cheering **8** me like before?” he asked his **9**. “Start the race again with them. But this time, all of you should cross the finish line at the same time,” the grandfather said. The boy was surprised but **10**. During the second race, the boy took the **11** of the old man and the blind girl and walked **12** with them. The crowd gave them a standing applause. The boy asked his grandfather, “For whom are the people cheering? Is it for me, or **13**?” The grandfather was happy. He **14** and said, “The crowd did not cheer for anyone of you. They **15** for how you all ran the race together.” Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race.

**Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）**

阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

**A**
Everyone has bad feelings, such as anger, worry, or sadness. But do you know how to deal with your bad emotions (情绪)?
● Breathing (呼吸): Imagine that you smell a flower, and then blow up a balloon. Keep doing it and you can calm down.
● Moving: Do some exercise, such as jumping and running. Sweating helps you relax.
● Talking: Talk to others when you feel worried.
● Hugging: Hug your parents, friends, or your pets. They can make you feel safe.
● Drawing: Paint your feelings with color pens.
Remember that you are the master of your emotions, so you should be responsible (负责任的) for your bad emotions. You know where the problem is, and next time you can do better. You will feel hopeful this way. Have a try!

**16.** How many ways are there to deal with bad emotions?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
**17.** If you are worried, what can you do?
A. Talk to others. B. Smell a flower. C. Blow up a balloon. D. Do some exercise.
**18.** If you want to feel safe, what might be a good way?
A. Breathing. B. Hugging. C. Moving. D. Drawing.
**19.** Who should be responsible for your bad emotions?
A. Your parents. B. Your friends. C. Your pets. D. Yourself.
**20.** What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To tell us how to deal with bad emotions. B. To tell us how to keep pets.
C. To tell us how to calm down. D. To tell us how to paint your feelings.

**B**
Money is valuable. We use money to buy what we need and want. That is why we have to choose between things and spend our money wisely (明智地). Here is a survey about the monthly spending of two foreigners.
**21.** Betty spends ________ of her money on food.
A. 31% B. 50% C. 14% D. 20%
**22.** Betty and Lucy spend the same percentage (百分比) of money on ________.
A. others B. books C. savings D. food
**23.** Lucy puts 40% of her money on ________.
A. savings B. food C. books D. others
**24.** Which of the following does the writer probably agree with?
A. The more expensive, the better. B. We should spend our money wisely.
C. We don’t need money. D. Money can buy everything.
**25.** Where is the passage probably from?
A. A story book. B. A music magazine. C. A newspaper. D. A map.

**C**
Yushu, Qinghai is one of the habitats for black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤). Cranes have very long necks and their necks are black. That’s why they are called black-necked cranes. Cranes travel very far every year. Cranes spend about 5 months in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Starting in March, black-necked cranes will fly back to Qinghai. There are lakes and marshes (沼泽), perfect for them to live in. Year after year, black-necked cranes may fly to other places, but they always come back to the plateau areas. Their life is harsh, because they have no enough food and the weather changes very often. Black-necked cranes have a very small population. They are under first-class state protection in China. Local people treat the birds with love. In local tradition, they are a symbol of good luck, so they are very popular. It is not hard to get along with the wild animals. Just give them a little more space. They can have a bigger chance to thrive (兴旺). People in Qinghai are working very hard to make sure the black-necked cranes live better.

**26.** How long do the cranes spend in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau?
A. About 3 months. B. About 4 months. C. About 5 months. D. About 6 months.
**27.** ________ are the perfect places for black-necked cranes to live in.
A. Lakes and marshes B. Rivers C. Mountains D. Trees
**28.** Why do local people love the birds?
A. Because they can fly in the sky. B. Because they are black.
C. Because they look beautiful. D. Because they are a symbol of good luck.
**29.** In paragraph 3, what does the underlined word “harsh” mean?
A. Hard. B. Easy. C. Interesting. D. Relaxing.
**30.** According to the passage, what will happen to black-necked cranes in the future?
A. Black-necked cranes will not come back.
B. There will be more black-necked cranes in the future.
C. The city will be a home for black-necked cranes.
D. People will hurt black-necked cranes.

**Ⅳ. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）**

根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（每个选项只能使用一次）
Li Hua and his foreign friend George are chatting.
George: Hi, Li Hua! ___31___
Li Hua: I’m enjoying the pictures of Stilts-Walking (踩高跷) of Huangzhong, Qinghai. Have you heard of it?
George: ___32___ Can you tell me something about it?
Li Hua: Sure, it’s very famous. It has been invited to perform at the Henan Spring Festival Gala (春晚). Now almost all Chinese people know it!
George: ___33___ Please tell me more about it.
Li Hua: ___34___ The performers usually dress up as ancient people and walk on more than 3 meters’ stilts carefully.
George: I can’t wait to watch it. ___35___
Li Hua: No problem. I can share the video with you later.
George: Thank you!

**Ⅴ. 阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）**

请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。
**36** I’m LiXia. One day my classmate Xiaoming fell down and hurt his leg badly. Then our teacher called the ambulance (救护车).
**37** I’m MaLi. My father took me to Qinghai Lake by car. On the way, he saw the sign and then turned right.
**38** I’m SuMing. Last weekend I went to the Library of Qinghai Province. It’s not allowed to eat or drink there.
**39** I’m LiuMei. I have a pet dog. Next weekend I plan to visit Regong Art Museum. My mother tells me that dogs can’t be brought into the museum.
**40** I’m WangHao. I want to introduce the People’s Park of Xining. There are many beautiful tulips (郁金香). But remember not to pick them.

**Ⅵ. 情境表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）**

根据图片提示，结合文中情境，选择合适的选项。
**A** Thankful Meal
Li Wei is a 15-year-old boy. He has a **41** family. His parents always give him unconditional (无条件的) love. His father is a taxi driver who works more than 10 hours a day. His mother is a shopkeeper who **42** very early and goes to bed very late every day. They work very hard. He wants to cook a meal for his parents to show his **43** and love. Last Saturday, after 2 hours’ work, he served his parents some **44**. Although the meal wasn’t that delicious, they had a **45** together!

**VII. 语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）**

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Wu Muliang is a photographer from a village. He is **46** kind boy. He takes **47** (photo) for old people in his village. Wu Muliang is very young, but he helps his neighbors by **48** (take) pictures. Wu’s grandparents took care **49** of him when he was a little boy, but they couldn’t see each other often after he **50** (start) school. Wu’s grandpa died years ago. But there was no picture of him for the family to remember him with. This made Wu and his family very sad. Wu knew that many old people in **51** (he) village didn’t have pictures either. They didn’t have phones with cameras like us, so Wu wanted **52** (help) them take pictures. Wu took pictures of his grandma **53** and other old people in the village. Some of them were not very old, but they wanted pictures to remember themselves when they were younger. Wu learned that it’s **54** (importance) to spend time with family from his experience. He will help more old people in his village and other places too. He would like to see them smiling **55** (happy) when they look at their pictures.

**VIII. 书面表达（满分15分）**

**56.** 假如你是某外国语学校的一名学生，你们班正在选举班级之星，请根据所给的两位候选人信息，结合自己的看法，任选一位写一篇推荐稿。
**Candidates (候选人)**
**Aspects (方面)**
Li Wei☆study hard and have good grades☆exercise every day and be good at sports☆be confident and optimistic (乐观的)
Ma Li☆be always willing to help classmates☆organize art shows and be good at singing and dancing☆be kind and easy-going

**写作要求：**
1. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范;
2. 可根据要点，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3. 词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数;
4. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。

I think ________ should be the star of the class.

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**青海省2024年初中学业水平考试英 语**
**Be an all-around developed person.**

**中考英语必背重点句型**
1. Enjoy/like/love/be fond of doing sth. 喜欢做某事
eg: She is fond of doing chemical experiments. 她喜欢做化学实验。
2. Keep/keep on/carry on/go on doing sth. 继续做某事
eg: We keep on going on and on cause this is where we both belong.
让我们一直拥有，并走下去，因为这是我们俩共同拥有的。
3. Feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
eg: I feel like giving up on the job. 我觉得我不能从工作中摆脱出来。
4. Practice doing sth. 练习做某事
eg: They practice doing so quickly and accurately. 他们学习快而准确的做。
5. Give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
eg: If my boss asks me to do such kind of thing any more， I’ll give up working.
如果我老板再要我做这样的事，我就辞职不干了。
6. Be good at/do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
eg: For example， the Dutch do well in disposing of wastes.
欧洲就非常善于使用再生资源，例如：荷兰的垃圾。
7. Pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事
eg: We should pay attention to our behavior in public. 在公共场所应注意自己的言谈举止。
8. What about/how about doing sth. ……怎么样(好吗)?
eg: What about editing of the film? 这部电影的编辑怎么样呢?
9. Thank you for doing sth. 为……感谢某人
eg: Thank you for flying with us. 谢谢您乘坐我们的飞机。
10. Mind doing sth. 介意做某事
eg: Would you mind doing me a favor? 你介意帮我个忙吗?

**中考英语应该如何学习**
积极记忆初中课本中出现的生词及词组，理解其用法，并适当运用一些正、反义词对比，相似词对比等方式加强记忆。这一步虽然枯燥乏味，但少了它，学习中考英语就像折了翅膀的鹰，空有雄心却寸步难行。虽然“题海”战术不足取，但适当做一些练习，尤其是针对自己不足之处的练习是必不可少的，比如完形填空这种难度较大、考查综合能力的题型，平时就应多做一些。每次做完后，认认真真地重新对照答案细细抠一遍，体会这些正确选项究竟合理在什么地方，出题者的意图又是在考查哪些知识点等等。只有在不断的练习、体会中，英语水平及应试能力才会不断提高。