初三下册英语期中试卷含答案解析及备考指南

在备考初三下册英语期中考试时，保持沉稳的心态至关重要。以下是小编精心整理的期中试卷及答案解析，供同学们参考学习，助力备考。

### **听力部分**
**第一部分：句子理解**
1. 根据画面选择匹配的句子。
2. 选择恰当的答语。
– 5. A. Not bad. B. Cloudy. C. By playing computer games.
– 6. A. At 7:35 a.m.. B. for two hours. C. In half an hour.
– 7. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. Great. I’d loved to. C. Yes, I will.
– 8. A. No, it won’t. B. Yes, it was. C. Yes, it does.
– 9. A. No, not at all. B. Yes, you don’t have to. C. Sorry, I won’t.
– 10. A. Sounds boring. B. I don’t like it. C. I quite agree with you.

**第二部分：对话理解**
11. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。
– 11. A. It kept raining. B. They went to the mountains. C. They had to stay at the hotel.
– 12. A. They’re new. B. They’re short and fat. C. They look the same.
– 13. A. For six years. B. Six years ago. C. A long time.
– 14. A. Much better. B. At home. C. In hospital.
– 15. A. Pigs are hard to look after. B. He likes pigs very much. C. He doesn’t want a pig as a pet.

**第三部分：短文理解**
16. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。
– 16. Where did Amy go for holiday? A. The USA. B. Australia. C. Scotland.
– 17. Who did Amy go on a holiday together with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her grandparents.
– 18. What was the weather like there? A. Hot and wet. B. Warm and rainy. C. Hot and sunny.
– 19. Where did they see kangaroos and sheep? A. On the farm. B. On the beach. C. In the amusement park.
– 20. How did they go to the Gold Coast? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship.

**第四部分：信息填空**
听短文两遍，填写表格内容：
| Seasons | Activities |
|—————|————————————|
| Autumn break | Families like to get away to the south to find some “21___________ ” sun. |
| Christmas | A time for wearing warm clothes and 22___________with the family. |
| 23___________ | They spend time on sport or music 24__________> |
| Easter break | A time for 25. _________instead of having fun. |

### **选择填空**
26. –Have you seen _____ pencil-case? I left it here just now?
–Is it _____red one? I think that I saw it somewhere.
A. an, a B. a, a C. the, an D. a, the

27. His shoes are worn out. He wants to buy a new______.
A. one B. shoe C. pair D. shoes

28. –How far is it from your home to school?
–It’s about _______ ride .
A. an 8 minutes B. 8 minute’s C. 8-minute D. 8 minutes’

29. A small boy is looking after ______sheep on that hill himself.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

30. —– ______is Lucky 52 shown on CCTV-2??
—- Every week.
A. How soon B. How far C. How often D. How much

31.—Would you like me to get a cup of tea for you?
—_____________.
A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I’d like to. C. It’s a pleasure. D. It doesn’t matter.

32. — The boy’s mother asked him________.
— “I have broken my leg.” he said.
—- ________ .
A. what was the trouble B. what the trouble was
C. what is the trouble D. what the trouble is

33. —- Sorry, Mr. Green. I _________ my English book at home.
—- That’s OK, but don’t ________ next time.
A. forgot, left B. forget, leave C. left, forget D. kept, leave

34. Class 2 will go for a picnic. They made ______ 6 o’clock to meet at the foot of Mt. Tai.
A. that B. it C. them D. /

35. I don’t if he _____ tomorrow. If he _____, I will call you at once.
A. will come, will come B. comes, comes
C. will come, comes D. will come, will come

36. The pears taste ______, and ______ well.
A. well, sell B. good, sell C. well, sold D. good, are sold

37.—Will you go to Rose’s party , Li Hong?
–Perhaps not. I ________.
A. wasn’t invited B. didn’t invite
C. haven’t been invited D. hasn’t invited

38. Which of the following is Right?
A. He very likes English.
B. He already has gone to Beijing.
C. I always listen to the teachers carefully in class.
D. They had lunch yesterday in a restaurant.

39. The worst disaster happened_____14:28_____May 12 in Sichuan.
A. at, in B. in ,at C. on, at D. at ,on

40. —- Thank you for the present you sent me. It’s so nice.
—-_________.
A. No, thanks. B. I’m glad you like it
C. Please don’t say so. D. No, it isn’t so good.

### **阅读理解**
**A. 农夫与铁蹄**
故事讲述了一位农夫与儿子托马斯的日常。农夫发现一枚铁蹄，虽被儿子拒绝，却自己捡起并卖出，换得樱桃。途中，托马斯因口渴难耐，父亲便用樱桃吸引他，最终教会他“不积小流，无以成江海”的道理。

41. Who picked the horseshoe at last?
A. The son B. The father
C. Both his father and his son D. Neither the father nor the son

42. The farmer bought ____with the money after he sold the horseshoe.
A. some bread B. some water
C. some cherries D. some pennies

43. When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe , the father ______.
A. beat the son B. said nothing
C. felt very happy D. became very angry

44. The father dropped the cherries one by one because_________.
A. he wanted to teach his son a lesson
B. he wanted his son to do more exercises
C. he wanted his son to eat them all
D. he wanted to laugh at his son

45. From this story, we learn that________.
A. Cherries are so delicious that most of us liked to eat them.
B. A horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of money.
C. If we want to eat cherries, we must pick up a horseshoe.
D. If we don’t worry about the little things, we cannot do the great things.

**B. 火灾逃生指南**
文章强调火灾逃生的关键步骤：
46. It is more important to ______.
A. put out the fire in the burning house
B. know the ways to escape the fire
C. jump off a burning house
D. keep the door closed

47. It is possible to escape through the windows______.
A. if you have a long rope
B. if you are strong enough
C. if you live on a lower floor
D. if there are some bushes on the ground

48. Which of the following escaping way is NOT right?
A. You can escape through stairways.
B. You can choose fire escapes.
C. Escape from the windows which open onto a roof.
D. Use a lift to come down at once.

49. Open the window so that_____ if the building is on fire.
A. you can get fresh air
B. you can call for help
C. you can easily jump off
D. you can be seen first

50. The best title for the passage is ____.
A. Escaping From The Windows
B. Yourself in The Burning House
C. Knowledge on Fire
D. Waiting for Help

**C. 社区青年俱乐部**
文章介绍了作者所在社区的青年俱乐部，成员积极参与假日营、派对等活动，并投身社区服务，如为儿童组织活动、帮助戒烟青年等。作者通过探访养老院，意识到老年人生活的孤独，因此推动俱乐部开展定期探访，为老人带去温暖。

51. Is the writer a member of the Youth Club?
(Yes, he/she is.)

52. How did the old people y the children’s visit?
(The old people felt excited by the children’s visit.)

53. Why do young people have wrong ideas about the elderly?
(Because young people have very little contact with elderly people.)

54. What did the writer and his friends decide to do after the visit to the home for the elderly?
(They decided to do something to help improve the quality of the old people’s lives.)

55. Could’t they go outside and the visits by children brought some sunshine into their lives?
(No, they couldn’t. The visits by children brought some sunshine into their lives.)

### **单词拼写**
56. The students of our class e__________ a country life once last year.
(experienced)

57. –How can I get to the airport?
–Sorry. I don’t know. I’m just a ____________[‘v īz īt?].here
(visitor)

58. He walked so_____________(慢) that he fell behind others.
(slowly)

59. I’d like to have a vacation in a ____________[‘kai?wt]mountain village.
(cabin)

60. The fourth day of the week is ________________.
(Wednesday)

61. I dream some day I can _________[?’ fò: d]a wonderful trip to Australia.
(afford)

62. Bob is used to reading a newspaper or a _______[m?g?zin] while waiting for a bus.
(magazine)

63. The soldiers are working hard on improving the living___________[k?n’di??nz]of the people in the disaster.
(conditions)

### **动词短文填空**
Many scientists say that the world is getting hotter and hotter. If they are right, the ice at the North and South Poles will melt(融化) eventually. If this __________64__(happen), the sea will rise and may cover most or all of Singapore. This _________65__(force) everybody to move to a safer country. We know that the sun________66___(heat) the earth. The heat from the sun hits the ground, and some of it goes back into the sky. However, factories and vehicles(车辆) produce a lot of harmful gases. When the gases rises into the sky, heat from the sun can come through them but heat from the ground cannot. It stays near us in the sky and makes the air hotter and hotter every year. Scientists call this the “greenhouse effect” because a greenhouse is a small glass building which is hot inside. It _______67__(use) for growing plants in cool countries. Many countries are worried about the greenhouse effect. They __________68___(try) to stop factories and vehicles from ___________69___(send) harmful gases into the sky. Scientists are not sure when the world will get much hotter. Some people say that the greenhouse effect _________70___ (start) already and has begun to affect the world’s weather.
64. happens 65. will force 66. heats 67. is used 68. are trying 69. sending 70. has started

### **完成句子**
71. 这是他昨天给我买的那本书。
(This is the book he bought me yesterday.)

72. 不应该允许青少年玩太多的电脑游戏。
(Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to play computer games too much.)

73. 昨晚我妈妈在洗衣服的时候，我在帮我爸爸修理自行车。
(While my mother was doing some washing yesterday, I was helping my father repair his bike.)

74. 昨晚直到我昨晚了作业，我才睡觉了。
(I didn’t go to bed until I finished my homework yesterday evening.)

75. 他说他一到北京她就给我写信。
(He said he would write to me as soon as he got to arrive in Beijing.)

76. 我们应该感谢父母，因为他们给我们提供了衣食。
(We should thank our parents, they provide us with food and clothing / provide food and clothing for us.)

### **短文填空**
Brownie and Spotty were neighbor dogs. They loved each other and played together so often that they had made a path(小路) through the grass of the field ___77___their houses. One evening Brownie’s family noticed that Brownie didn’t return home. They went to look for him______78______. Brownie didn’t show up the next day, and the next week. Spotty went to Brownie’s house alone. He barked loudly. But Brownie’s______79_____were too busy to care about him. Finally, one morning Potty________80______to take “no” for an answer/ He followed Ted , Brownie’s owner, everywhere he went. He barked, then rushed toward a nearby empty place and back, as if to say, “Follow me!” Finally, Ted followed the dog across the empty place. The little dog_____81______the man to a tree half a mile from the house. There Ted found Brownie alive. One of his legs was crushed (压住)in a trip(老鼠夹).Ted wished he had come ________82______. Then Ted noticed that , in a circle around the injured dog, a lot of ______83______was left over after lots of meals. Spotty had been visiting Brownie every day. He had stayed with Brownie to protect him , snuggling(依偎) with him at night to keep him ________84__and nuzzling(用鼻子爱抚) him to keep his spirits up.
77. between 78. but failed 79. family 80. refused 81. led 82. earlier 83. dog food 84. warm

### **书面表达**
**Hello, everyone!**
China has just put a plan on the use of much thinner plastic bags starting on June 1, 2008. This ban can stop the supermarkets and shops from providing free plastic bags. People should pay for every plastic bag if they need it.

I think this ban is very helpful to us. It helps to protect our environment. In my opinion, plastic bags can cause “white” pollution and they can also pollute the soil and water. They are harmful to our health. What’s more, producing plastic bags wastes a lot of energy, too. So we should carry out this ban in order to improve our environment.

What should we do? I think we should encourage our family members to carry cloth bags or baskets when they go shopping. In the school, we mustn’t throw the rubbish everywhere. We should reduce the waste, reuse some bags and plastic bottles, soft drink cans, waste paper, and so on. If we can do like this, our environment will be better and better.

That’s all for my speech. Thanks for listening!