六年级英语寒假练习题含答案解析助你进步

寒意渐浓,你是否已如释重负?短暂的休憩之后,请别忘记寒假是你超越他人、超越自己的宝贵契机。下面特别为六年级同学们准备了英语寒假作业练习题及详细答案,希望能助你一臂之力,在知识的海洋中稳步前行,共同迎接新的挑战!

**词汇分类挑战**

1. 找出下列单词中不同类的单词
( )A. Thanksgiving
( )B. Christmas
( )C. lantern

答案:C
解析:A和B是节日名称,C是灯具,故C与其他两项不同类。

2. 找出下列单词中不同类的单词
( )A. visit
( )B. will
( )C. take

答案:B
解析:A和C是动词,B是情态动词,故B与其他两项不同类。

3. 找出下列单词中不同类的单词
( )A. stand
( )B. pleased
( )C. nice

答案:A
解析:B和C是形容词,A是动词,故A与其他两项不同类。

4. 找出下列单词中不同类的单词
( )A. north
( )B. in
( )C. south

答案:B
解析:A和C是方位名词,B是介词,故B与其他两项不同类。

5. 找出下列单词中不同类的单词
( )A. America
( )B. China
( )C. American

答案:B
解析:A和C是形容词,B是名词,故B与其他两项不同类。

**阅读理解训练**

Hello, I’m Lily. I’m from America and currently living in New York. I’ve always been fascinated by Beijing’s grandeur and fame, so I plan to visit this winter holiday. My itinerary includes Tiananmen Square and the Great Wall, two iconic landmarks. Chinese cuisine is another highlight for me—I can’t wait to explore the local restaurants. My parents are joining me on this adventure, and we’ve decided to travel by plane. Would you like to be my Chinese pen friend? Let’s share our cultures and learn from each other!

(1) Where’s Lily going?
A. Xi’an
B. Shanghai
C. Beijing
答案:C
解析:文中明确提到Lily计划去北京。

(2) Where’s Lily from?
A. America
B. China
C. Canada
答案:A
解析:Lily来自美国,文中直接说明。

(3) How many places is Lily going to visit?
A. Two
B. Three
C. One
答案:A
解析:Lily计划参观天安门广场和长城,共两个地方。

(4) How do Lily and her family go to Beijing?
A. By train
B. By car
C. By plane
答案:C
解析:文中提到他们选择乘坐飞机前往。

(5) What does Lily like?
A. Chinese food
B. Fast food
C. English food
答案:A
解析:Lily对中国美食充满期待,文中明确表达。

**情景判断练习**

Simon is a cheerful boy. Today is Sunday, and the weather is perfect, so his father decides to take him to explore the Great Wall. The Great Wall is quite a distance from their home, so they plan to travel there by bus. It’s a magnificent structure, stretching about six thousand seven hundred kilometers, symbolizing the rich history of China. Both Simon and his father are filled with joy as they embark on this memorable journey.

(1) Simon is a good girl.
答案:0
解析:文中明确指出Simon是男孩,故此句错误。

(2) Simon’s father takes him to visit the zoo.
答案:0
解析:文中提到去长城,而非动物园,故此句错误。

(3) The Great Wall is far away from his home.
答案:1
解析:文中说明长城离家较远,故此句正确。

(4) Today is Saturday.
答案:0
解析:文中明确今天是星期日,故此句错误。

(5) Simon is very happy, but his father is not happy.
答案:0
解析:文中提到两人都很高兴,故此句错误。

**情景交际互动**

① Have you got any stamps from China?
________
答案:D
解析:回答是否拥有中国邮票,故选” Yes, I have.”

② What do you do on Flag Day?
________
答案:E
解析:描述国旗日活动,故选” We carry flags and we sing songs.”

③ What’s your favourite festival?
________
答案:B
解析:回答最喜欢的节日,故选” It’s the Lantern Festival.”

④ Is there a letter for me?
________
答案:A
解析:确认是否有信件,故选” Yes, there is.”

⑤ Do you miss China?
________
答案:C
解析:表达是否想念中国,故选” Sometimes.”

**对话完成挑战**

Daming: Hello, Sam! 1. ________
Sam: We have a big family dinner.
Daming: We see the dragon boat race.
Sam: 3. ________
Daming: We eat moon cakes.
Sam: 4. ________
Daming: We eat dumplings.
Sam: 5. ________
Sam: We give presents.

A. What do you eat at the Mid-Autumn Festival?
B. What do you do on Thanksgiving Day?
C. What do you eat at the Spring Festival?
D. What do you do at Christmas?
E. What do you do at the Dragon Boat Festival?

答案:
1. B
2. E
3. A
4. C
5. D

解析:
1. Daming询问感恩节活动,Sam回答家庭聚餐,故选B。
2. Daming提到赛龙舟,Sam回应节日活动,故选E。
3. Daming描述吃月饼,Sam回答春节食物,故选A。
4. Daming提到吃饺子,Sam回答春节习俗,故选C。
5. Daming询问圣诞节活动,Sam回答赠送礼物,故选D。

通过以上练习,同学们不仅能够巩固英语基础,还能提升阅读理解与实际应用能力。希望这份精心准备的寒假作业能帮助你在英语学习的道路上更进一步,期待新学期遇见更优秀的自己!

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